ALTE STRUCTURI

O CH3

fenil metil eter/anisol

COOH O CO CH3

acid acetil salicilic

OH O2N NO2

2,4,6-trinitrofenol/acid picric
NO2
NH-SO3H

acid fenilsulfamic

NH

CH2

CH2

OH

N ( -hidroxietil) anilin

CH2 CH2

CH2 CH2

OH OH

N,N di (-hidroxietil) anilin

HO HO

CH OH

CH2

NH

CH3

Adrenalin 1

CH3

CH OH

CH NH2

COOH

Treonin

HO N H COOH

Hidroxiprolin

CH3 C CH3 CH3 O

Progesteron

SINTEZA ACIDULUI SALICILIC (SINTEZA KOLBE)

OH

O Na+ + NaOH + H2O

O Na+ + CO2

OH COO -Na+

OH COO -Na+ + HCl

OH COOH + NaCl

OH COOH + CH3 - COCl

O-CO-CH3 COOH + HCl

- acidul salicilic se descompune prin nclzire

OH COOH temp

OH + CO2

SINTEZA STICELI PLEXI (POLIMETACRILAT DE METIL)

OH CH3 C O CH3 + HCN CH3 C CH3 CN + 2 H2O - NH3 CH3

OH C CH3 - H2O COOH

COOCH3 ( CH2 C )n CH3

polimetacrilat de metil

CH2

C CH3

COOCH3

+ CH3OH - H2O CH2 C CH3

acid metacrilic (metil acrilic)

COOH

CH3OOC

CH2

COOCH3

Propandioat de dimetil

NaO3S
metiloranj galben in mediu bazic

CH3 CH3

NaO3S

NH N
metiloranj rosu in mediu acid

+ N

CH3 CH3

OH HO3S N N

Rosu acid rezistent A

OH NaO3S N N

Portocaliu acid

O CH CH
dibenzilidenciclohexanon

CH2OH HO CH O H HO O OH
Vitamina C